Assessing E-Government Readiness in Iranian Universities, Case Study: Tarbiat Modares University
Subject Areas : GeneralSaeed Haydari 1 , gholamali montazer 2 *
1 -
2 -
Keywords: E-Government, E-Government Readiness, University, Sub-National Model, Tarbiat Modares University.,
Abstract :
Due to the recent advances in electronic government (e-government) and given the fact that universities are recognized as the Leading of innovation and progress in society, the expectation of electronic-government maturity levels in universities is higher than other governmental agencies. Given the high human capital capacity, universities are able to adapt themselves to e-government faster than other governmental organizations. In order to meet these expectations, e-government in universities and higher education institutions must be continuously evaluated. In this paper, we developed a model for assessing e-government readiness at university level, which includes "university-affiliated" indicators and "university-independent" indicators; university affiliates indicators are: " Trust "," Executive Policy and Laws "," Human Resources "," Integrity "," Budget "," Technological Infrastructure "," Digital Culture" and "Supervision, Support and Coordination ", as well as the "National Infrastructure" indicator is an independent indicator of the university. In the field study, the model was used to evaluate e-government readiness at Tarbiat Modares University
حنفی زاده پیام، حنفی زاده محمد رضا، هدایی پور سیده ریحانه. طراحی مدل ارزیابی آمادگی الکترونیکی دانشگاهها و مؤسسات آموزش عالی ایران. فصلنامه پژوهش و برنامه ریزی در آموزش عالی. ۱۳۸۷: ۱۴ (۲) :۱۰۳-۱۳۷.
خلیفه، قدرت اله و مهدی آزاد، میزان تحقق دولت الکترونیکی از دیدگاه کارکنان دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، 1390، فصل نامه راهبردهای آموزش، دوره 4 شماره 4 ، ص 177-82.
خاکی، غلامرضا.1390. روش تحقیق با رویکردی به پایان نامه نویسی. تهران: انتشارات بازتاب. ص 41-61.
مهرداد فرزندی پور، زهرا میدانی و حمیدرضا گیلاسی. ارائه خدمات آموزشی پژوهشی در راستای دولت الکترونیکی: نقش وب گاه دانشگاه¬های علوم پزشکی ایران. آموزش در علوم پزشکی فروردین 1392 13(1):28-18.)
عباسی، مهدی و غلامعلی منتظر، ۱۳۹۶، بررسی عوامل مؤثر در ارزیابی آمادگی دولت الکترونیکی در ایران، مجله ی مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت شریف 33 (1).
قاسمزاده، فریدون و مازیار یوسفیزاده.1382. یك مدل سهلایهای برای ارزیابی دولت الكترونیكی. بیست و پنجمین کنگره¬¬¬ی جهانی مک مستر، 24 و 25 دی 2003، کانادا.
کلاین، پل.1994. راهنمای آسان تحلیل عاملی: ترجمه اصغر مینایی.1393.تهران: انتشارات سمت.ص 48.
Alghamdi, Ibrahim A, Robert Goodwin, and Giselle Rampersad. (2014). "Organizational E- Government readiness: an investigation in Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Business and Management 9, no. 5.
Alghamdi, Ibrahim A, Robert Goodwin, and Giselle Rampersad. (2011). "E-government readiness assessment for government organizations in developing countries." Computer and Information Science 4, no. 3.
Al-Omari, Ahmed, and Hussein Al-Omari. (2006). "E-government readiness assessment model." Journal of Computer Science 2, no. 11: 841-845.
Al-Hujran, Omar, and Mahmoud Al-Dalahmeh. (2011). "The role of national culture on citizen adoption of egovernment web sites." In ECEG2011-Proceedings of the 11th European Conference onE Government: ECEG2011, p. 17. Academic Conferences Limited.
APEC. (2017). "Internet and Digital Economy Roadmap". Concluding Senior Officials Meeting Da Nang, Viet Nam 6-7 November 2017.
Baum, Christopher, and Andrea Di Maio. (2000). "Gartner’s four phases of e-government model" . Gartner Group.
Eggers, William D., and Joel Bellman. "The journey to government’s digital transformation." (2016). A Deloitte Digital global survey.
Ghavamifar, Atefeh, Leila Beig, and Gholam Ali Montazer. (2008) "The comparison of different e- readiness assessment tools." In Information and Communication Technologies: From Theory to Applications, ICTTA 2008. 3rd International Conference on, pp. 1-5.
ITU. (2012). Measuring the Information Society 2012 [Online]. Geneva (Switzerland): ITU. Available from: http://www.itu.int/pub/D-IND-ICTOI-2012/en.
ITU. (2016). Available From: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU- D/Statistics/Pages/publications /mis2016 /methodology.aspx (access at 3/3/2018).
ITU. (2018). Available From: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/default.aspx
Mohammed, F., and O. Ibrahim. (2013). "Refining E-government Readiness Index by Cloud Computing." Jurnal Teknologi 65, no. 1: 23-34.
Mutula, Stephen M., and Pieter Van Brakel. (2006). "An evaluation of e-readiness assessment tools with respect to information access: Towards an integrated information rich tool." International Journal of Information Management 26, no. 3: 212-223.
Machova, Renata, and Martin Lnenicka. (2016). "Modelling E-Government Development through the Years Using Cluster Analysis." JeDEM-eJournal of eDemocracy and Open Government 8, no. 1: 62-83.
Mohammed, F, & Ibrahim, O. (2013). Refining E-government Readiness Index by Cloud Computing. Jurnal Teknologi, 65(1): 23–34.
Machova, R, & Lnenicka, (2010). Melectronic Services of eGovernment in the European Union CountriesScientific Papers of the University of Pardubice, Series D, Faculty of Economics and Administration, 15(17), 138–150.
Machova, Renata, and Martin Lnenicka.(2016) "Modelling E-Government Development through the Years:Using Cluster Analysis." JeDEM-eJournal of eDemocracy and Open Government 8, no. 1: 62-83.
Ranjbarzadesh, Fariba Salek, Mohammad Hossein Biglu, Susan Hassanzadeh, Naser Safaei, and Parviz Saleh."E-readiness assessment at Tabriz University of medical sciences." Research and Development in Medical Education2, no. 1 (2013): 3.
United Nations, UN E-Government Development Database (2012), [Online]. New York: UNPAN. Available from: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/.
UN. (2016). Available ftom https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/Reports/UN-E- Government Survey-2016egovernment.
Undesa. (2015), “E government Readiness Assessment Survey” from unpan1.un.org/intradoc /groups/ public /documents/un/unpan011509.pdf.
United Nations.( 2012). UN E-Government Development Database [Online]. New York: UNPAN. Available from: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/.
UN. (2018). The United Nations E-Government Survey 2018: Gearing E-Government to Support Transformation towards sustainable and resilient societies was launched on July 19 2018.
World Bank. (2011). Definition of E-Government [Online]. Washington, DC. Available from: http://go.worldbank.org/M1JHE0Z280.